In present world, an environment is a frontier topic of worldwide discussion. One of the most essential issues that growth rapidly to create a warning for ecosystem is point source pollution. In this comprehensive context, represents about clarity of point source pollution, impact on environmental, common pollutants, administrative measures, prevention strategies, some case studies and futuristic plan related to point source pollution.
Table of Contents
I. Introduction
A. Defining the Point Source Pollution
Point source pollution implies to free the pollutants into the surroundings from an individual, identifiable source. Non-Point source pollution which comes from source spread out; it can be discovered back into the current location to make it easiest for identification and control it.
B. Some examples of Point Source Pollution
There are few examples of point source pollution which are release from industrial provision, water wasting therapy plants, and individual agricultural activities. These origins spread pollutants directly into water bodies, air pollution, oil spill, industrial waste, soils, thermal pollution and many more for leading to various environmental outcomes.
II. Impact on environmental
A. Water impurity/pollutant
Water pollutant/impurity is one of the most instant effect of point source pollution. Water impurity such as chemical, industrial wastages, heavy metal, nutrients are seen regular basis into rivers, lakes, oceans which can affect the water quality and create a risk to aquatic ecosystems.
B. Impact on Aquatic Life
The appearance of water pollution can affect the nature and spreading the diseases and risk on aquatic life which is very harmful for environment. Aquatic animals, invertebrates and other water organisms may be suffered from habitat degradation, decreasing oxygen levels, toxic submission and disorganize the balance of ecosystems.
C. Soil Degradation
Not only water is affected, but soil degradation is also affected by point source pollution. It can produce from impure water which causes pollutants into the soil, which directly impact on agricultural lands and natural environments.
III. Common Point Source Pollutions
A. Industrial Discharges
Industries hand out outstandingly to point source pollution by releasing chemicals, gases, impure water, heavy metals and other pollution. Government structure aim is to control and reduce these discharges to protect the environment and make healthy/fresh environment.
B. Agricultural Runoff
Agricultural activities are also a part of point source pollution by using pesticides and fertilizers in agricultural fields which carries these chemical substances into water bodies. To reduce these types of pollution, it’s important to maintain acriculture practices.
C. Wastewater Treatment Plants
While planning to make a surgery of wastewater, therapy of plants can quite as a source pf pollution if it is not properly managed. Its essentials to providing pollutant guidelines and pay attention on pollution to reducing the environmental impact of these resources.
IV. Regulatory Measures
A. Clean Water Act
The Clean Water Act was established in 18 october 1972 in the United States to regulates discharges of pollution and control pollution. Its aim is to make a healthy water by reducing the pollution, wee-being economic, community quality of life.
B. Effluent Guidelines
To provide guidelines are very important specially for industries, in which they can release the pollutants or chemicals in the limited amount. Keeping these guidelines is important for reducing the affect of point source pollution.
C. Monitoring and Compliance
To make sure that the industries and facilities are followed to environmental standards, as well as monitoring the level of pollutants and regulatory measures are much more important. Transparency and responsibility are the key point of successful pollution control.
V. Prevention and Mitigation
A. Best Management Practices
To carry out best management practices its important to stop and reduce the point source pollution. Different industries have various practices but generally its main aim is to reducing the pollutant discharges and improved the technologies.
B. Technological Solutions
Advance technology play a crucial role for controlling the pollution. From special therapy methods to inventive purification systems, its aim is to reduce the environmental impact of pollution.
Conclusion
At last, the comprehensive texts spreading the message that the Point source pollution is much more important for making an understandable. For this it helps to protect our environment. To know its source, prevention, continuous innovation, measures and impacts, we can help to make a healthier environment and bright future. Reducing the pollution is all people responsibility.
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